Epub 2012 May 3. Data Type: chem-pricing Prices Intratec provides Potassium Chloride prices in several countries, as . It is a type of electrolyte that helps with nerve function, muscle movement, heartbeat regulation, and more. Thus, the various physical and chemical properties of potassium chloride are discussed along with its uses. To treat hypokalemia, dosages of up to 100 mEq/day may be needed; consider the IV route if deficits are severe and ongoing losses are great. A normal, consistent amount of potassium in the bloodstream can not only help your heart beat consistently, but it can maintain heart strength and help prevent heart failure, the inability of the heart to beat sufficiently to pump blood throughout the body. Should also not be taken by a person who is dehydrated or has high levels of potassium in their blood. Potassium is a mineral present in most human cells. X`I%&/m{JJt`$@iG#)*eVe]f@{{;N'?\fdlJ!?~|? angiotensin II receptor blockers, such as captopril or enalapril. Disclaimer. Only take if your doctor has prescribed potassium chloride. Reactions reported with the use of potassium-containing solutions include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Potassium is a mineral present in most human cells. Foods that are particularly high in potassium include: Potassium chloride is available by prescription as an extended-release tablet. Mix with water as you have been told before drinking. When any of those symptoms continue or worsen, immediately inform your doctor or pharmacist. In these instances, a person can use potassium chloride as a supplement to increase their potassium intake. Medically reviewed by Carmen Fookes, BPharm. In the event of fluid overload during parenteral therapy, reevaluate the patients condition, and institute appropriate corrective treatment. No particular signs were noted during the autopsy. Accessibility It's a potassium-based salt that food manufacturers mostly use to replace sodium chloride, or table salt. Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, Baxter Healthcare Corporation. In its solid form, potassium chloride can be easily dissolved in water and the resulting KCl solution is said to have a salty taste. Highly-concentrated potassium chloride is known to burn human skin. Potassium chloride, acting as a source of potassium, can increase the availability of potassium in the soil. By clicking Subscribe, I agree to the WebMD, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Possible Side Effects of Potassium Chloride, Becoming a Vegetarian: Foods to Choose From, Your blood test shows a high level of potassium, Pain, irritation, or swelling at the point of injection, A high potassium level accompanied by weakness, nausea, irregular heartbeats, chest pain, and loss of movement. It's now the leading reformulation option for reducing sodium levels in food products. They should clearly label it as potassium chloride salt. The word salt is to encourage food makers to use this product as an alternative to sodium chloride. A person can also take potassium chloride as a supplement to increase their potassium levels. In most cases of mild hypokalemia, a few days after you start taking potassium the potassium will return to normal. Potassium chloride, KCI, also known as potassium muriate and sylvite, is a colorless crystalline solid with a salty taste that melts at 776C (1420 OF). 7447-40-7. Parenteral (must be diluted prior to administration): Dose and rate of administration are dependent on patient condition. Theyre not necessarily mutually exclusive, and it wouldnt be unusual to find a number of products that use both, he said. Dose: 40-100 mEq/day PO in 2-5 divided doses; Max: 40 mEq/dose; 200 mEq/day; Info: individualize dose based on serum potassium level; IV route preferred if K <2.5 mEq/L; give w/ food; do not cut/crush/chew ER tab, though may cut or dissolve microencapsulated ER tab; may open ER cap, but do not chew/crush/dissolve contents. Potassium Chloride for Injection Concentrate, USP must be diluted before administration. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. It was referred to as the Super-K dry chemical and was known to be more effective when compared to sodium bicarbonate-based dry chemicals for this purpose. Diarrhea, stomach pain, muscle weakness, numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or mouth, uneven heartbeat. CAS No. Revised 03/2022. Potassium Chloride Extended Release Tablets, USP 10 mEq [750mg] are yellow colored, circular biconvex film coated tablets plain on one side and debossed "P10" on another side. The recent FDA guidance is an effort to encourage potassium chloride salt listings. Potassium availability is usually the key inhibitor for plant growth. Experts note that potassium chloride offers consumers flavor without increasing their daily sodium intake. As much as 400 mEq may be administered in a 24 hour period. EC Number. Front Pharmacol. Hives, swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue are some indicators of an allergic reaction. Processed and restaurant foods are the main contributors of sodium in a persons diet, De Santis said. A 2018 study found that people with heart failure were more likely to take diuretics and have low potassium levels. If a person has an injection, they may experience some complications at the injection site, including: According to the NIH, people will need to consult a doctor about taking potassium chloride with other medications. Owing to its relatively high concentrations in hemolyzed blood (25-80 mM) compared to serum (about 4 mM), it is difficult to conclude potassium poisoning by postmortem analysis of biologic samples. LIVESTRONG.com may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. Potassium chloride is one of the important raw materials required in the manufacture of potassium metal. National Library of Medicine >> Compare Product No. Learn more about the brand, its offer, and other sustainable, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Overall, eating a diet of whole foods such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, and legumes is still the best strategy for healthy living. Recommended Use Laboratory chemicals. Potassium Pro potassium chloride was developed to meet the needs of food manufacturers for replacement of sodium chloride or potassium enrichment in a wide range of food processing application. Always talk with your doctor before taking any supplements, including potassium chloride. Morton Salt's Potassium Chloride Pellets are a 99% sodium free choice for your water softener. CONTRAINDICATIONS Enseal, Muriate of potash, Klotrix, Sylvite, Slow-K, Klor-Con, Chlorvescent. Potassium chloride supplements are especially helpful if you are on a diuretic, or "water pill," to treat high blood pressure. As consumers continue to demand lower-sodium products, manufacturers have found potassium chloride to be a safe alternative. The flux required in the oxy-fuel welding of aluminium consists of potassium chloride along with the chloride salts of lithium and sodium. Potassium chloride is a great source of potassium and is, therefore, used to treat hypokalemia. Required fields are marked *. There might be stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, discomfort, or diarrhoea. Pharmacotherapy. However, having low potassium levels can also affect the heart, increasing the stiffness of the arteries and reducing muscle movements. This article will examine potassium chloride, its uses, side effects, benefits, and more. All Rights Reserved. Administration of substantially hypertonic solutions (>/=600 mOsmol/L) may cause vein damage. Tablets are designed to release potassium slowly over a period of time. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. If you have had bariatric surgery, talk to your doctor about how to take potassium supplements if prescribed. Its solutions are neutral to litmus. : 7447-40-7. People with chronic kidney disease should also avoid taking potassium chloride, as their kidneys might be unable to expel excess potassium from the blood. Potassium chloride is characterized by a colourless, crystalline appearance and an odourless smell. While most Americans need to reduce their sodium intake and increase their potassium intake which is an under-consumed nutrient of public health concern the focus should be on reducing heavily processed foods and eating more fruits and vegetables, such as avocados, sweet potatoes, spinach, and white or black beans, Passerrello said. Identification Product Name Potassium chloride Cat No. Blood, bile, and urine were submitted to xenobiotic screening procedures used in the laboratory. According to FDA spokesperson Nathan Arnold, choosing potassium chloride salt as a replacement for table salt has several associated health benefits, namely that it reduces sodium . 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Here, learn how much is right and where to. Potassium chloride has the potential to be used as a fire extinguishing agentwas initially used in portable and wheeled fire extinguishers. Potassium is an essential mineral for the body to maintain good health and functioning. While potassium chloride supplementation may not be enough to lower blood pressure in all hypertensive patients, it may be a supplement you should discuss with your doctor, particularly if your blood work shows your potassium levels are low or borderline low. According to the Mayo Clinic, hyperkalemia is a condition caused by too much potassium in the blood. Mix the powder, granule, or liquid form with water or fruit juice and drink slowly over 5 to 10 minutes. But for healthy individuals, potassium chloride isnt likely to do any harm, she added. Potassium is classed as a mineral supplement. Potassium chloride. The risk of dilutional states is inversely proportional to the electrolyte concentration. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? 12.1 Mechanism of Action - The potassium ion is the principal intracellular cation of most body tissues. Here are 12 fast foods you can eat on a low carb diet. 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